Sunday, August 16, 2009
How to Store Hijabs using a plastic hang-over-the-door shoe rack & clothes pins!
Thursday, July 30, 2009
How to Batik - with pictures!
Supplies Needed:
- Dye – preferably one that does not instruct you to use HOT water when dying. But if you are unable to find one (as I was) I just used cold water instead, seemed to work fine!
- Salt to mix with the dye. – follow the instructions on your dye. Sometimes dyes ask for vinegar instead of salt.
- Electric Burner (I used my indoor grill)
- Can/metal bowl/small cake pan
- Skillet
- Water
- Paint brushes – buy cheap ones
- Paraffin Wax – can be found in your grocery’s food storage aisle, near the gel used in jellies. Don’t be surprised if your grocer has no idea what you’re talking about.
- Clean work surface.
- Big pot for boiling the wax off
- Liquid soap
- Crayons (optional)
- Spoon for stirring dye
- Bucket for dye
- Waterproof gloves, ie. .latex or rubber
- Pencil or charcoal for sketching
Note: Initial supply cost for me was around $25, but a lot of the things, such as the paraffin wax and metal tin you can use again and again.
Step 1: Pre-wash your fabrics.
If your fabric is new, pre-wash your fabric in HOT water in order to remove any sealant chemicals on the fabric. Dry in dryer. Iron if you would like a smoother work surface.
(If you want to have a base color instead of the color the fabric already is, dye your fabric according to the instructions on your dye, allow to dry.)
Step 2: Prepare your workspace.
Prepare a clean, dry workspace, one that can get wax on it. Gather your paint brushes, crayons, pencils, etc. and have them at hand. If you are working on a project that has multiple layers (like a t-shirt) you will need something to put in between the layers, such as a metal cookie sheet, or piece of cardboard or wood. In this case, it would be wise to secure the fabric down with clothing pins to prevent movement while you work. Get the burner set up and create a double boiler by filling the skillet with about ½” - 1” water and placing the metal tin/can in the water. Place a block of paraffin wax into the metal tin. Make sure that the burner is hot enough to melt the wax, but not so hot that the wax starts to smoke, or God forbid catch on fire. Be careful!
After all the wax has been applied (The black is where I used a crayon first, and then covered with paraffin wax.)
Step 5: Prepare to dye.
Once you have applied wax to all of you design elements, you must prepare the dye. Prepare the dye in the bucket according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Note: DO NOT put your fabric in HOT water, it will melt the wax and you will lose your work!! Using gloves and a spoon or tongs, put your fabric into the dye and stir for roughly 30-60 minutes, or according to your dye’s instructions.
Step 7: Wax off.
After your fabric has dried, it is time to remove the wax. First rinse the fabric under cold water to remove any residual dye. Then place the fabric in a pot with water and liquid dishwashing soap and turn the stove on to medium heat. The wax will slowly start melting away from the fabric and on to the surface. Once all the wax has been removed from the fabric, you may allow the water to cool and the wax will solidify at the top, leaving your fabric beneath. Otherwise you can just pour out the liquid, being careful not to get any wax in your drain as this may cause problems later!!
Step 8: Dry again.
Let your fabric dry, and viola! Your new batik-ed fabric project is COMPLETE!
Some neat alternative techniques I’ve come across:
* For the artistically-challenged: Use cookie cutters to make shapes. Use a clothespin to grip the cookie cutter, dip the cookie cutter in the wax for about 10 seconds, and apply on to the fabric. The cookie cutter will easily come off the fabric when the wax has set.
* For those with children: Instead of using wax, you can use something called “resistant.” It can be found in the tie-dye section of any craft store. This chemical has the same effect of the wax at preventing dye from penetrating a particular area. Eliminating the hot wax makes this project much more kids friendly! Another alternative I found on Paula Burch’s site is using Elmer’s Washable Blue Glue Gel. If you only briefly soak the fabric in the dye, the glue will act as a resist and create a batik-like design. However it will not have the cracks that are common to Batik patterns.
* Batik-ing with multiple color layers: if you would like to add more colors to your project, you simply go from lightest color to darkest. Meaning you would apply your first layer of dye, a coat of wax where you would like, then without removing the first round of wax add another area of wax wherever you would like to maintain your second dye color, and so on. This creates a beautiful effect!
* Tie-dye batik: Do your first layer as a multi-color tie-dye, apply a wax design, and then dye in a dark navy or black, the result is a lot more subtle than a tie-dye shirt, but absolutely gorgeous!
Wednesday, July 29, 2009
Research and Prep-work for Batik Dying
Once I finally acquired all the supplies I need, I've been doing a little background research to find out the best methods to use.
Here are some good websites if you're interested: http://www.pburch.net/dyeing/howtobatik.shtml
http://www.craftown.com/batik.htm
Stay tuned for my first try at batik dying!!
Sarah
PS Here's a fun fact: "The word batik (pronounced Bateek) means 'wax written'."